A dental implant is
acknowledged by most dentists to be the most effective tooth
replacement process. As dental implants are attached securely and
permanently into the jawbone, they have many significant advantages
over other artificial tooth replacements, such as dentures and
bridges.
In a dental implant process,
a metal implant or post, typically made of titanium, is surgically
inserted into the jawbone. The tissues around the jawbone are then
expected to osseointegrate, or to bond with the implant. After the
osseointegration period, an artificial crown is securely attached to
an abutment from the metal post. The artificial crown and the implant
then serves to function in the same manner as a real tooth's crown
and root.
The permanent nature of
dental implants greatly minimizes the risk of the crown falling off,
which can frequently happen with dentures and bridges. This can give
a dental implant user more confidence not only in eating and chewing
food, but in common everyday actions, such as laughing or being
physically active. Additionally, because dental implants are securely
attached to the person's jawbone, the user's oral digestive functions
are fully restored.
Unlike dentures
and bridges, dental implants do not need the support of gums in
chewing food. Prolonged use of dentures has been known to result to
gum diseases because of the pressure exerted on the gum by the
dentures. Hence, dental implants also serve to protect the gums and
keep them healthy.
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